UPDATE: THIS SOLD FOR $5,040,000
The earliest surviving inscribed tablet of the Ten Commandments, incised during the late Roman-Byzantine era, comes up at Sotheby’s in New York on December 18. The only complete example of a ten commandments tablet from this era – 300-800 AD – is estimated at $1 million – $2 million. The white marble table is chisel-inscribed with the Mosaic Ten Commandments in their Israelite Samaritan version, 20 lines in a Paleo-Hebrew script, each line containing between eleven and fifteen characters, with margins of about 10 cm on either side; the letters have a width of between one and 2 cm and words are separated from one another with one or two dots; a few letters are confused for each other (especially ? and ?) and a few characters on the right side of the first two lines are effaced and re-inscribed.
Weighing 115 pounds and measuring approximately two feet in height, it is now called the Yavne Tablet after the city on the coastal plain of the Land of Israel near where it was?rediscovered more than a century ago. This monumental, incised marble slab was serendipitously uncovered during excavations for a railroad track running through the Land of Israel to Egypt. The significance of the discovery went unrecognised for many decades, and for thirty years it served as a paving stone in a local home.